# 0178. Rank Scores

<https://leetcode.com/problems/rank-scores>

## Description

Table: `Scores`

```
+-------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type    |
+-------------+---------+
| Id          | int     |
| Score       | decimal |
+-------------+---------+
Id is the primary key for this table.
Each row of this table contains the score of a game. Score is a floating point value with two decimal places.
```

Write an SQL query to rank the scores. The ranking should be calculated according to the following rules:

* The scores should be ranked from the highest to the lowest.
* If there is a tie between two scores, both should have the same ranking.
* After a tie, the next ranking number should be the next consecutive integer value. In other words, there should be no holes between ranks.

Return the result table ordered by `score` in descending order.

The query result format is in the following example.

**Example 1:**

```
**Input:** 
Scores table:
+----+-------+
| Id | Score |
+----+-------+
| 1  | 3.50  |
| 2  | 3.65  |
| 3  | 4.00  |
| 4  | 3.85  |
| 5  | 4.00  |
| 6  | 3.65  |
+----+-------+
**Output:** 
+-------+------+
| Score | Rank |
+-------+------+
| 4.00  | 1    |
| 4.00  | 1    |
| 3.85  | 2    |
| 3.65  | 3    |
| 3.65  | 3    |
| 3.50  | 4    |
+-------+------+
```

## ac

```java
# Write your MySQL query statement below
select 
Score, 
@curRank := @curRank + (@prev <> @prev := Score) as Rank
from Scores, (Select @curRank := 0, @prev := -1) r
order by Score desc
```