0663. Equal Tree Partition

https://leetcode.com/problems/equal-tree-partition

Description

Given the root of a binary tree, return true if you can partition the tree into two trees with equal sums of values after removing exactly one edge on the original tree.

Example 1:

**Input:** root = [5,10,10,null,null,2,3]
**Output:** true

Example 2:

**Input:** root = [1,2,10,null,null,2,20]
**Output:** false
**Explanation:** You cannot split the tree into two trees with equal sums after removing exactly one edge on the tree.

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 104].

  • -105 <= Node.val <= 105

ac

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean checkEqualTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null || root.left == null && root.right == null) return false;
        Set<Integer> vals = new HashSet<>();
        int sum = root.val + sum(root.left, vals) + sum(root.right, vals); // don't count root, because, root is not a substree
        if (sum % 2 != 0) return false;

        return vals.contains(sum/2);
    }

    public int sum(TreeNode node, Set<Integer> vals) {
        if (node == null) return 0;
        int left = sum(node.left,vals);
        int right = sum(node.right, vals);
        int res = node.val + left + right;
        vals.add(res);
        return res;
    }
}

/*
1) sum up all value; 2) if meet 1/2 sum, return true; 3) careful:  don't count root, because, root is not a substree
*/

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