0406. Queue Reconstruction by Height
https://leetcode.com/problems/queue-reconstruction-by-height
Description
You are given an array of people, people
, which are the attributes of some people in a queue (not necessarily in order). Each people[i] = [hi, ki]
represents the ith
person of height hi
with exactly ki
other people in front who have a height greater than or equal to hi
.
Reconstruct and return the queue that is represented by the input array people
. The returned queue should be formatted as an array queue
, where queue[j] = [hj, kj]
is the attributes of the jth
person in the queue (queue[0]
is the person at the front of the queue).
Example 1:
**Input:** people = [[7,0],[4,4],[7,1],[5,0],[6,1],[5,2]]
**Output:** [[5,0],[7,0],[5,2],[6,1],[4,4],[7,1]]
**Explanation:**
Person 0 has height 5 with no other people taller or the same height in front.
Person 1 has height 7 with no other people taller or the same height in front.
Person 2 has height 5 with two persons taller or the same height in front, which is person 0 and 1.
Person 3 has height 6 with one person taller or the same height in front, which is person 1.
Person 4 has height 4 with four people taller or the same height in front, which are people 0, 1, 2, and 3.
Person 5 has height 7 with one person taller or the same height in front, which is person 1.
Hence [[5,0],[7,0],[5,2],[6,1],[4,4],[7,1]] is the reconstructed queue.
Example 2:
**Input:** people = [[6,0],[5,0],[4,0],[3,2],[2,2],[1,4]]
**Output:** [[4,0],[5,0],[2,2],[3,2],[1,4],[6,0]]
Constraints:
1 <= people.length <= 2000
0 <= hi <= 106
0 <= ki < people.length
It is guaranteed that the queue can be reconstructed.
ac
class Solution {
public int[][] reconstructQueue(int[][] people) {
// edge cases
if (people == null || people.length <= 1) return people;
Arrays.sort(people, (a, b) -> {return a[0] == b[0] ? a[1] - b[1] : b[0] - a[0];});
ArrayList<int[]> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (int[] p : people) {
list.add(p[1], p);
}
return list.toArray(new int[list.size()][]);
}
}
/*
array -> sort, multiple array -> sort each to see if it can help to solve it
greedy -> think about max, min
*/
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